9個(gè)數(shù)字讀懂古巴和美國
????12:作為恢復(fù)邦交的成果之一,兩國將放寬12類不同的旅行限制,據(jù)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道,放寬后的規(guī)定將允許美國人到古巴進(jìn)行探親和官方訪問,以及從事新聞采訪和教育工作等,但是依然禁止觀光旅游。 ????18個(gè)月:據(jù)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》的消息稱,在加拿大的斡旋下,兩國舉行了一系列“秘密會談”,歷時(shí)18個(gè)月,終于促成美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬與古巴總統(tǒng)卡斯特羅的會晤。 ????25%:原糖出口占古巴經(jīng)濟(jì)總產(chǎn)值的百分比。據(jù)麻省理工學(xué)院的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)雜性研究中心統(tǒng)計(jì),精煉石油占古巴總產(chǎn)值的15%、鎳锍占14%、輥壓煙草占14%和烈酒占6.7%。古巴最重要的5大出口國是中國、西班牙、巴西、比利時(shí)和盧森堡以及意大利。 ????50年:美國和古巴在過去50年無正常外交關(guān)系,兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將于12月17日再次會晤。 ????682.3億:世界銀行(World Bank)的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,古巴國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值為682.3億美元,該國總?cè)丝跒?,126萬。 ????2.64億:根據(jù)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》的報(bào)道,在幫助古巴推進(jìn)民主化的進(jìn)程中,美國政府通過美國國際開發(fā)署在當(dāng)?shù)赝度肓?.64億美元的資金。 ????400:根據(jù)媒體報(bào)道,現(xiàn)在美國公民可以攜帶400美元進(jìn)入古巴,而之前只能帶100美元。 ????5年:美國承包商格羅斯在古巴被關(guān)押的時(shí)間。格羅斯供職于發(fā)展選擇公司,據(jù)稱,該公司與美國國際開發(fā)署簽訂了一份600萬美元的合同。古巴方面曾指控格羅斯向古巴猶太社區(qū)提供衛(wèi)星電話及計(jì)算機(jī)設(shè)備。 ????2000:奧巴馬總統(tǒng)決定放寬古巴僑民的匯款限制,從原來的每三個(gè)月500美元上升到2,000美元。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng)) ????譯者:南風(fēng) ????審校:Patti |
????12: The different types of travel restrictions to be eased as a result of the restored ties, including family visits and official visits as well as journalistic and education work, according to The New York Times. Tourism, however, will reportedly remain prohibited. ????18: The months of “secret talks” that were hosted by Canada and which led to President Barack Obama to meet with Cuban President Raul Castro, according to The New York Times. ????25: The percentage of Cuba’s economy that goes to exporting raw sugar. That’s followed by 15% refined petroleum, 14% nickel mattes, 14% rolled tobacco and 6.7% hard liquor, according to the Observatory of Economic Complexity, which is run by MIT. The top five export locations are China (30%), Spain (11%), Brazil (5.1%), Belgium-Luxembourg (5%) and Italy (3.2%). ????50: The number of years that passed between the U.S. and Cuba before talking once more on Dec. 17. ????68.23: The number of dollars in billions that Cuba’s GDP is worth, according to the World Bank. The country also has a population of 11.26 million. ????264: The number of dollars in millions that the U.S. government has spent in Cuba through the U.S. Agency for International Development to aid democracy in Cuba, The New York Times reported. ????400: The number of dollars that U.S. travelers can import from Cuba. That’s up from $100 previously, according to media reports. ????5: The numbers of years American contractor Gross was held captive in a Cuban prison. He worked for Development Alternatives which reportedly held a $6 million contract with the U.S. Agency for International Development. The country accused Gross of crimes related to bringing satellite phones and computer equipment to Cuba’s Jewish community. ????2,000: The number of dollars that President Obama will allow to be sent to Cuban nationals every three months. That’s up from just $500. |