成人小说亚洲一区二区三区,亚洲国产精品一区二区三区,国产精品成人精品久久久,久久综合一区二区三区,精品无码av一区二区,国产一级a毛一级a看免费视频,欧洲uv免费在线区一二区,亚洲国产欧美中日韩成人综合视频,国产熟女一区二区三区五月婷小说,亚洲一区波多野结衣在线

立即打開(kāi)
俄烏緊張關(guān)系加劇,啤酒商遭殃

俄烏緊張關(guān)系加劇,啤酒商遭殃

John Kell 2014-08-22
嘉士伯和喜力是俄羅斯最大的兩家啤酒供應(yīng)商,而俄羅斯在全球最大的啤酒市場(chǎng)之一。東歐地緣政治危機(jī)也影響到了啤酒銷量,導(dǎo)致嘉士伯和喜力在俄羅斯和烏克蘭地區(qū)的業(yè)績(jī)下滑。

????嘉士伯(Carlsberg)和喜力(Heineken)第二季度在俄烏地區(qū)的銷售表現(xiàn)疲軟。而西歐和其他市場(chǎng)的啤酒銷量在巴西世界杯的刺激下大幅增長(zhǎng)。受此映襯,該地區(qū)的銷售表現(xiàn)就顯得更加不盡如人意。

????丹麥嘉士伯首席執(zhí)行官韋耀國(guó)警告稱:“由于消費(fèi)者正面臨更大的挑戰(zhàn),我們認(rèn)為東歐啤酒市場(chǎng)將進(jìn)一步受到影響。”慮到東歐地區(qū)的形勢(shì),該公司下調(diào)了全年的業(yè)績(jī)預(yù)期。

????俄羅斯政府提高了消費(fèi)稅以及禁止多種酒類廣告,這些都使得商業(yè)環(huán)境變得復(fù)雜起來(lái),但是對(duì)啤酒業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō),俄羅斯依然是非常重要的市場(chǎng)。嘉士伯和喜力是俄羅斯市場(chǎng)上最大的兩家啤酒供應(yīng)商,而俄羅斯在全球啤酒市場(chǎng)占據(jù)著舉足輕重的地位。

????俄羅斯政府減少酒類消費(fèi)的諸多措施已經(jīng)影響了酒精飲料在該地區(qū)的銷售。市場(chǎng)研究機(jī)構(gòu)歐睿(Euromonitor)和其他一些機(jī)構(gòu)報(bào)道稱,過(guò)度飲酒已經(jīng)降低了俄羅斯人口的預(yù)期壽命,特別是男性的預(yù)期壽命??偛课挥诤商m的喜力周三稱,在過(guò)去兩年里,俄羅斯啤酒市場(chǎng)整體規(guī)模已經(jīng)下降了25%。不過(guò)該公司認(rèn)為罪魁禍?zhǔn)资琴x稅的飆升。

????嘉士伯則表示,今年上半年,俄羅斯和烏克蘭啤酒市場(chǎng)規(guī)模分別下滑了大約6%-7%和10%,并且烏克蘭市場(chǎng)的下滑趨勢(shì)在第二季度有所加速,“地區(qū)間的差異非常顯著”。

????“我們?cè)跒蹩颂m地區(qū)的業(yè)務(wù)受到的干擾并不大,盡管在烏克蘭東部一些城市的配送仍頗具挑戰(zhàn),”該公司說(shuō)道。

????喜力公司受到的影響似乎比較小,其在中東歐地區(qū)第二季度的銷量增長(zhǎng)了0.8%,但是相比第一季度增速依然有所放緩,并且表現(xiàn)不及其他市場(chǎng)。喜力高層對(duì)分析師表示,“很難知曉地緣政治形勢(shì)和之后出臺(tái)的制裁措施會(huì)對(duì)我們的業(yè)務(wù)造成哪些影響,”與之相比,更大的問(wèn)題似乎是過(guò)去五年間啤酒賦稅的攀升。該公司表示,從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,俄羅斯市場(chǎng)依然“具有很強(qiáng)的吸引力,值得公司堅(jiān)持下去”。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))

????Carlsberg and Heineken each reported a softer performance in the region during the second quarter, results that looked especially poor as the World Cup fueled beer sales in Western Europe and other markets.

????“We believe the Eastern European beer markets will be impacted further as consumers are facing increased challenges,” warned Danish-based Carlsberg Chief Executive J?rgen Buhl Rasmussen. Carlsberg trimmed its expectations for the year, citing the challenges in Eastern Europe.

????Russia is an important market for the beer industry, though the climate there is complicated as Russia’s government has increased excise taxes and banned many forms of alcohol ads. Carlsberg and Heineken are two of the largest players in Russia, one of the largest beer markets in the globe.

????But alcoholic beverage sales in that market have been affected by the government’s efforts to reduce the consumption of alcohol in the country, Euromonitor and others have reported, amid some concerns that overconsumption has hurt life expectancy in the country, particularly for men. Dutch-based Heineken on Wednesday estimated the overall beer market in Russia has dropped 25% the past two years, though it said most of the woes were due to tax hikes.

????Carlsberg said the value of the Russian beer market slipped an estimated 6%-7% in the first six months of the year, while Ukraine’s beer market was down an estimated 10%. The decline in the Ukraine accelerated in the second quarter, with “significant variances between regions” there, Carlsberg said.

????“We have been able to operate our business in Ukraine with limited disruptions, although distribution in some cities in parts of eastern Ukraine has been challenging,” the company said.

????Heineken appeared less affected, reporting volume grew 0.8% in Central and Eastern Europe in the second quarter. That’s still a deceleration in growth from the first quarter, and also underperformed all other markets. Heineken executives told analysts that it was “difficult to access what the geopolitical situation and all the rising sanctions will have on our business,” but said the bigger issue appeared to be tax hikes levied against beer the past five years. The company said in the long term it still sees Russia as “a good market to be in.”

掃描二維碼下載財(cái)富APP
午夜精品久久久久久久99热蜜桃| 欧美乱妇狂野欧美在线视频| 国产午夜福利片在线播放| 蜜桃久久久久久精品免费观看| 人妻少妇久久中文字幕| 99久久综合精品五月天| 久久人人妻人人做人人爽| 亚洲精品在线视频| 国产精品无码一级免费看A级毛激情| 99热在线精品国产观看| 成人国产精品久久久免费| 人妻无码97在线视频| 野花中文免费观看6| 国产性色福利在线视频| 久久精品久久久久观看99水蜜桃| 亚洲欧美日韩精品久久| 起视碰看97视频在线| 午夜三级在线视频国语版| 国产精品无码一级免费看A级毛激情| 亚洲 欧美 另类 在线麻豆成人久久| 国产成人AV无码片在线| 中文字幕午夜乱码在线视频| 午夜福利一级毛片在线视频| 国产乱子伦三级在线播放| 看国产黄大片在线观看| 99午夜精品一区二区三区| 欧美刺激视频中文字幕| 国产av日韩aⅴ亚洲av| 狠狠色噜噜狠狠狠狠97| 国产mv动漫精品一区二区三区| 欧美日韩国产码高清综合人成| 亚洲欧美日韩国产综合专区| 国产香线蕉手机视频在线观看| 中文精品久久久久人妻| 性色AV一区二区三区无码| 国产一级毛片在线| 亚洲精品无码伊人久久| 国产无人区码卡功能齐全| 国产一级三级毛片| 亚洲精品无码专区久久| 成年av卡通动漫精品一区|